Is Thimerosal Or Mercury In Eye Makeup

THIMEROSAL

Score:

Data: Robust

• Other Concerns
• Functions
• About the Chemic
• Synonyms

• Use restrictions (loftier), Neurotoxicity (high), Endocrine disruption (low), Persistence and bioaccumulation (high), Non-reproductive organ system toxicity (high), Ecotoxicology (depression), and Occupational hazards (high)

  preservative

  Thimerosal is a mercury-based preservative used in some vaccines and cosmetics. Co-ordinate to FDA, 'Mercury compounds are readily absorbed through the peel on topical awarding and tend to accumulate in the body. They may cause allergic reactions, peel irritation, or neurotoxic manifestations.' Mercury is considered particularly toxic to the developing encephalon during pregnancy, infancy and childhood. FDA has banned the use of mercury compounds in all cosmetics except those used around the eyes, where levels are express to 65 parts per one thousand thousand (ppm). In 2007 the utilize of mercury in all cosmetics was banned in Minnesota.

  ETHYL(2-(MERCAPTO-K Due south)BENZOATE(2-)-Grand O)- SODIUM MERCURATE(1-), ETHYL(ii-(MERCAPTPO-K Southward)BENZOATO(2-)-Chiliad O)- SODIUM MERCURATE(1-), ETHYL(2-MERCAPTOBENZOATO-Southward)MERCURY, SODIUM Table salt, MERCURATE(one), ETHYL[2MERCAPTOBENZOATO(two)O,Due south], SODIUM, MERCURATE(ane-), ETHYL(ii-(MERCAPTO-One thousand S)BENZOATE(2-)-Thousand O)-, SODIUM, MERCURATE(1-), ETHYL(2-(MERCAPTPO-K S)BENZOATO(2-)-Yard O)-, SODIUM, MERCURATE(one-), ETHYL[2-(MERCAPTO-.KAPPA.S)BENZOATO(2-)-.KAPPA.O]-, SODIUM, SODIUM ETHYLMERCURITHIOSALICYLATE, SODIUM MERCURATE(ane-), ETHYL(2-(MERCAPTO-Chiliad S)BENZOATE(2-)-K O)-, SODIUM MERCURATE(1-), ETHYL(two-(MERCAPTPO-K S)BENZOATO(ii-)-M O)-, SODIUM SALT ETHYL(two-MERCAPTOBENZOATO-South)MERCURY, THIMEROSAL, and THIOMERSAL

Cancer: Ingredients linked to cancer in government, industry or academic studies or assessments.

Developmental and reproductive toxicity: Ingredients linked to developmental and reproductive toxicity, a broad class of health furnishings that range from infertility and reproductive organ cancers to birth defects and developmental delays in children.

Allergies and immunotoxicity: Ingredients linked to impairment to the immune system, a class of health problems that manifest as allergic reactions or an impaired chapters to fight affliction and repair damaged tissue in the body.

Business organisation	Reference
Known human respiratory toxicant	EPA Chancy Air Pollutants
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful	Surroundings Canada Domestic Substance List
Classified as toxic or harmful	CPS&Q - Nomenclature & Labelling
Limited evidence of kidney toxicity	National Library of Medicine HazMap
Limited evidence of sense organ toxicity	Scorecard.org Toxicity Data
reproductive - weight of testify unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study	National Library of Medicine HazMap

Concern	Reference
Known homo nervous organization toxicant	Open up scientific literature
Express testify of any toxicity	Open scientific literature
nervous system - weight of prove unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study	National Library of Medicine HazMap

Concern	Reference
Violation of government restrictions - Banned or institute unsafe for use in cosmetics	Canada - Prohibited and Restricted Cosmetics Ingredients
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - employ, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Restricted for utilize in cosmetics by the FDA (US)	U.S. - Ingredients Prohibited and Restricted in Cosmetics by FDA Regulations

Concern	Reference
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife and humans	National Library of Medicine HazMap
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife and humans	EPA Toxic Release Inventory PBTs
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wild animals	Dandy Lakes BTS (Binational Toxics Strategy) PBTs
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife	Canada PBTs - Accelerated Reduction/Elimination of Toxics (ARET)
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife	EPA PBTs - Waste product Minimization Program (RCRA)
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife	National Library of Medicine HazMap
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative	Environment Canada Domestic Substance Listing

Concern	Reference
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses	CPS&Q - Nomenclature & Labelling
Potent evidence of occupational hazards	CPS&Q - Nomenclature & Labelling

Business concern	Reference
Possible human developmental toxicant	California EPA Suggestion 65
Limited evidence of reproductive toxicity	National Library of Medicine HazMap
Limited prove of reproductive toxicity	CPS&Q - Classification & Labelling
Limited evidence of any toxicity	Open scientific literature
Limited show of reproductive toxicity	Scorecard.org Toxicity Information

Concern	Reference
Limited evidence of immune system toxicity or allergies	Scorecard.org Toxicity Information
Limited show of immune system toxicity or allergies	National Library of Medicine HazMap

Concern	Reference
Limited bear witness of endocrine disruption	Scorecard.org Toxicity Data
endocrine - weight of prove unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox report	Our Stolen Future Endocrine Disruptors
endocrine - weight of show unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study	Illinois EPA Chemicals Associated with Endocrine Arrangement

Concern	Reference
Mutagen - limited evidence	CPS&Q - Classification & Labelling
Express or incomplete evidence of cancer according to safety/hazard data – government assessment cannot classify as homo carcinogen due to data gaps	Int'l Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) - Carcinogens
Express or incomplete prove of cancer according to safety/adventure data – regime cess cannot classify every bit human being carcinogen due to information gaps	EPA Integrated Take a chance Information System (IRIS)

Concern	Reference
Wildlife and environmental toxicity	CPS&Q - Classification & Labelling
Wild animals and environmental toxicity	Illinois EPA Chemicals Associated with Endocrine Arrangement
Wildlife and environmental toxicity	European Marriage - Water Framework Directive
Wild fauna and environmental toxicity	EPA Clean Water Act - Priority Pollutants
Suspected to exist an environmental toxin and be persistent or bioaccumulative	Environment Canada Domestic Substance List
Suspected to exist an ecology toxin	Environment Canada Domestic Substance List

Business organization	Reference
Occupational hazards related to handling	CPS&Q - Nomenclature & Labelling

Concern	Reference
Bereft data to determine condom	EPA Integrated Run a risk Information System (IRIS)
307891 studies in PubMed science library may include information on the toxicity of this chemical	NLM PubMed

• EPA (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency). 2005. Role of Air. The 112(b)1 Hazardous Air Pollutants List (as modified). Last modified: 12 Dec 2005.
• EC (Environment Canada). 2008. Domestic Substances Listing Categorization. Canadian Ecology Protection Act (CEPA) Environmental Registry.
• CPS&Q (Consumer Products Safe & Quality) formely known as ECB (European Chemicals Bureau). 2008. Classification and Labelling: Chemicals: Addendum Half-dozen of Directive 67/548/EEC through the 31st ATP.
• NLM (National Library of Medicine). 2006. HazMap — Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Agents.
• ED (Environmental Defence). 2006. Scorecard _ The Pollution Information Site. http://www.scorecard.org.
• Open scientific/peer reviewed literature
• Health Canada. 2007. Listing of Prohibited and Restricted Cosmetic Ingredients. Canada's Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist. March 2007.
• FDA (U.South. Nutrient and Drug Administration), 2006. Ingredients Prohibited and Restricted by FDA Regulations. FDA Centre for Food Safety and Practical Nutrition, Office of Cosmetics and Colors. Downloaded from http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/cos-210.html.
• EPA (U.Southward. Environmental Protection Agency). 1999. Toxics Release Inventory Programme. PBT Chemic Rule.
• Great Lakes BTS (Binational Toxics Strategy). 1997. Canada-United States Strategy for the Virtual Elimination of Persistent Toxic Substances in the Slap-up Lakes. Appendix I - Level 1 and Level 2 substances.
• EC (Environment Canada). 1994. Accelerated Reduction/Elimination of Toxics (ARET). ARET substance list of persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic chemicals.
• EPA (U.S. Ecology Protection Agency). 1998. Resource Conservatin and Recovery Human action (RCRA) Waste Minimization Plan - priority chemicals for elimination or reduction.
• California EPA (California Environmental Protection Bureau). 9/2008. Office of Ecology Health Risk Cess. Prophylactic Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986. Chemicals known to the State to cause cancer or reproductive toxicity.
• Colborn T, D Dumanoski, JP Myers. 2006. Widespread Pollutants with Endocrine-disrupting Effects. Updated from original listing in "Our Stolen Future" (1996).
• Illinois EPA (Illinois Environmental Protection Agency). 2000. Preliminary list of chemicals associated with endocrine arrangement furnishings in animals and humans (*) or in vitro (+). In EPA (U.S. Ecology Protection Agency) 2000. Handbook for Non-Cancer Wellness Furnishings Valuation, Appendix C.
• IARC (International Agency for Enquiry on Cancer). 2008. Overall Evaluations of Carcinogenicity to Humans, as evaluated in IARC Monographs Volumes 1-99 (a total of 935 agents, mixtures and exposures).
• EPA (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency). 2008. Integrated Risk Data Organization (IRIS). Evidence for human carcinogenicity based on 1986-2005 guidelines.
• European union (European Matrimony). 2000. Water Framework Directive (Directive 2000/threescore/EC ) - integrated river basin direction for Europe. List of priority substances.
• NLM (National Library of Medicine). 2012. PubMed online scientific bibliography data. http://www.pubmed.gov.

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Source: https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredients/706528-THIMEROSAL-THIMEROSAL-THIMEROSAL-THIMEROSAL-THIMEROSAL/

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